For those who long to take a serious journey with God the Bible becomes supremely important. I know…I know…some of you, like me, who’ve taken a more mystical journey may question that assumption–but I would say that mystical/transendental response is actually part of a reaction to the frustrating challenges the Bible presents the seeker.
Besides apparent and minor inconsistencies such as date discrepancies, miscreant facts, and unharmonious genealogies, there are some major thematic challenges, but none so great as the dicotomy between the God of the Old Testament–full of wrath and judgement–and the God of the New Testament filled with grace and peace.
In short…how can the loving Father portrayed by His Son Jesus be the warrior YHWH who sanctions genocide and seems to have an affection for copious amounts of blood?
I think that our modern Christian (and non-Christian) culture offers several ways of dealing with this question. I would like to present the ones that I’ve walked personally and currently inhabit. I’ll do this in stages starting with the most far removed from my current posture.
The first solution is the most popular: DENIAL.
Denial is the refusal to actually take on the question. And it appears in a couple of different forms. First is the apparent “agnostic” or “doubter” version of denial–reasonable disbelief. They might make the statement “I find it hard to believe in a God who does _______ and sanctions ________.” (referring to some of the gorier moments in the OT or in the ultimate destination of carnage, Hell). For this person, the agnostic questioner, the presentation of a historic Super Being who condones and often causes such immense violence and pain cannot be reconciled with the kinder gentler Father Friend who is “all about relationship”. Rather than working out the hard applications or the even more challenging alternatives to a traditional view of these OT passages, they hang up their gloves and go play in a different gym. This used to be me. I couldn’t synthesize or hold in tension these distinctives, and I didn’t have the resources to understand these themes differently, so I simply eradicated them from my thought life imagining that if they weren’t real then I didn’t have to deal with them–which of course is true in a way. And really this is where so many agnostics are…asking the question and searching for answers and researching the query is just too much trouble–the easy way out is disbelief.
But I moved on…part of the reason is because it is just to hard to be an atheist (it’s also pretty arrogant. try telling 99.99999% of people who have ever lived all time that their core belief in “something beyond themselves” is actually wrong). And while agnosticism (or the idea that “I know there is something beyond but I really don’t know what”–and am to lazy to seriously investigate beyond asking the same typical questions) is infinitly safer and more generous, eventually I found that Jesus, as presented in the gospels and then who’s teachings were radically followed in the book of Acts, was the highest truth that I had yet found and best typified the “good dream of the universe”. So I began to once again pursue Christianity in a serious way…
Enter the second form of denial: IGNORING THE QUESTIONS ALTOGETHER. I think this might be also labeled “blind faith”. But I bet a far more interesting way of thinking about this might be found in the fact that most Christians have never read and certainly have not studied the Old Testament. Go into any church–take a poll–”WHO HERE HAS READ THROUGH THE OLD TESTAMENT” (and for that matter “The New Testament” either)? It’s sadly low. I suspect it has something to do with the peculiarity of the book (the Bible) and the questions it instantly raises when we read it as outsiders and from our own cultural perspective (incredibly removed from the culture of the Bible). Simply put:”if I don’t read it I don’t have to deal with it”…or even worse “if I don’t think about or talk about my faith outside of the most general terms possible then I won’t question and won’t doubt.” And I get that…because that defined me for a lot of years… But here’s the problem with that line of unconscious reasoning: the questions still exist inwardly. And every time personal tragedy, pain, suffering, surprise, grief, or a disturbance in life as we know raises it’s ugly head we doubt and have no bedrock to stand upon–only a pile of questions which have shattered our “enjoyable” and “satisfactory faith”…this is precisely why so many Christians have ceased to be “practicing” Christians–dissapointment. And a dissapointment which their resources (which have, as we already said, never dealt with the problems created by the peculiarity presented in the Scripture and in the Faith) have no ability to deal with. Ignoring the questions will not make them go away.
Simply put: Denial will only work for so long. The reactionary atheist, the blissfully ignorant agnostic, and the normative faithfully blind “just give me Jesus” believer, will all end up at the same place–longing for more…needing more…and find themselves asking the same questions again and again.
Denial doesn’t work.
Once again…don’t put down your Scripture. Don’t write off the writing. Don’t thoughtlessly throw out the theological wrestling. Instead…let’s begin to identify new ways of seeing the issue at hand and engage the art and the science of seeing God’s incredible Story clearly…more on that to come.
Filed under: beauty, Bible | Tagged: "Just Jesus", agnosticism, atheism, Bible, Bruce Chilton, CS Lewis, doubt, faith, foundationalism, history, Jack Miles, New Testament, Old Testament, realiability of scripture, reason, richard rohr, scriptural authority, Walter Brueggemann | 2 Comments »